橡胶助剂在使用过程中易发生迁移、挥发,造成喷霜,从而带来环境污染,这是传统橡胶助剂长期存在的普遍问题。通过在纳米二氧化硅(Nano-SiO_2)、埃洛石纳米管(HNTs)、石墨等载体表面负载传统小分子助剂可有效改善传统助剂所存在的问题,同时赋予橡胶基体优异的综合性能。笔者综述了近年来负载型橡胶助剂的相关报道,并展望了其今后的研究方向。 Rubber chemicals tend to migrate, volatilize and cause blooming during use, resulting in environmental pollution, which is a common problem that the traditional rubber chemicals have long been in existence. The problems of traditional additives can be effectively improved by loading traditional small molecule additives on the surface of nano-silica (Nano-SiO 2), halloys nanotubes (HNTs), graphite and the like while giving the rubber matrix an excellent overall performance . The author summarizes the reports of supported rubber chemicals in recent years and looks forward to its future research direction.