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长期以来,公路超载超限运输现象在我国愈演愈烈,已成为影响公路交通安全和对公路基础设施破坏的重要根源之一。今年六月份国家七部委开展联合治超以来,超载超限运输现象得到了有效的扼制,公路运输安全形势有了显著的好转。与此同时,社会各界都在关注治超的效果以及如何保证治超工作的长期性和有效性。在此,我仅从一个科研工作者的角度谈谈我国公路超载超限运输形成的原因、其对社会造成的危害、如何建立治理超载超限的长效机制和综合治理措施。
Over a long period of time, the phenomenon of overloaded transportation on roads has become more and more serious in our country and it has become one of the important causes which affect the traffic safety of the highway and the damage to the highway infrastructure. Since the joint state administration of the seven ministries and commissions in June this year, the phenomenon of overload and overrun transportation has been effectively checked and the road transport security situation has been significantly improved. At the same time, all sectors of society are concerned about the effectiveness of governance and how to ensure the long-term and effective governance. Here, I only talked about the reasons for the overloading of highway overloading in China from the perspective of a research worker, the harm it has caused to society, and how to set up a long-term mechanism and comprehensive control measures for overloading the overrun.