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通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法和数理统计法,从山东省高校体育科研的外显特征、内部影响因素和外部制约条件三个方面对山东省高校科研现状及其影响因素进行综合论述,结果表明:山东省高校体育部门已形成一支稳定的体育科研作者群,但科研骨干队伍相对薄弱。不同类型和层次的高校在发表论文数量、承担课题和获得科研奖励的情况具有明显的集中性和不均衡性;高校体育科研队伍的年龄结构逐步趋向合理,职称结构趋于优化,但学历水平整体偏低;高校对体育科研的物质奖励力度不够,大部分高校体育部门的图书期刊资料较少,缺乏大型的体育实验设备和仪器。
Through literature review, questionnaire survey, interviews and mathematical statistics, this paper summarizes the current status of scientific research in Shandong Province and its influencing factors from three aspects: the explicit features, internal influencing factors and external constraints of PE research in Shandong Province The results showed that the physical education department of colleges and universities in Shandong Province has formed a stable group of authors of sports scientific research, but the research backbone team is relatively weak. Different types and levels of colleges and universities in the publication of the number of papers, assume the subject and access to scientific research awards have obvious concentration and imbalance; college sports research team gradually tend to age structure, job title structure tends to be optimized, but the overall level of education The material reward for physical education and scientific research in colleges and universities is not enough, most of the periodicals and periodicals in the sports department of universities and colleges lack the material and lack of large-scale sports experimental equipment and instruments.