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近来一些报刊讨论“好诗”是什么样子?有论者概括为四点:精巧的结构、优美的文字、真挚的情感、深刻的思想。这个问题也一直萦绕在我心头。诚然,一首诗具“深、新、美、韵”之一,就可称好。四美都具,可称特好。现在看来,这些“好”的标尺,过于简单了。好诗的标准除了普适的标尺,如“深、新、美、韵”“真、善、美”等处,还有诸多方面的。首次,时代的标尺。不同时代有不同的好诗标尺。从人们熟知的唐宋诗词和元曲来看,唐诗看好的是形象、气魄和浑成。宋诗则是强调新意、巧畅、深议。元曲
Recently, some newspapers and magazines have talked about what a “good poem” looks like. Some of the scholars summed up as four points: elaborate structure, graceful writing, sincere feelings and profound thoughts. This issue has also been lingering in my heart. It is true that a poem “deep, new, beautiful, rhyme,” one can be good. Simei have, can be terrible. It now seems that these “good” rulers are too simple. Good poetry in addition to the standard ruler, such as “deep, new, beautiful, rhyme ” “true, good, beautiful ” and other places, there are many aspects. For the first time, the ruler of the times. Different times have different poetic ruler. From the well-known Tang and Song poems and Yuan Qu, Tang poetry is optimistic about the image, style and muddha. Song poetry is to emphasize new ideas, clever, deep discussion. Yuan music