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(一) 我国正处于经济改革时期,水利事业的改革有许多问题值得研究。从我省235处水利管理单位统计,目前只有26%的管理单位,能达到人员经费自给,仅少数单位有担负工程小修小补的能力。全省水利管理单位每年净亏损311万元。这种状况严重阻碍水利事业的发展。这是由于过去我们偏重于研究工程技术问题,对工程的直接经济效益、财务分析、投资分摊、水费政策等研究得很少,再加上水利工程的特殊性,它受自
(A) China is in the period of economic reform. There are many problems worthy of study on the reform of water conservancy. According to the statistics of 235 water conservancy departments in our province, only 26% of the management units currently have self-financing funds and only a few units have the ability to undertake minor repairs and minor repairs. The province’s water management unit net loss of 3.19 million yuan a year. This situation seriously hindered the development of water conservancy. This is due to the fact that in the past we focused on the study of engineering and technical issues and studied very little about the direct economic benefits, financial analysis, investment apportionment and water pricing policies of the project. Coupled with the particularity of water conservancy projects,