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目的:通过分析山东省临床医学研究中心发展定位和目标、现状和成果、特点、问题等,针对性提出对策建议,以实现山东省临床医学研究中心更好地发展,打造更高效的临床研究转化平台。方法:通过对山东省前两批12个省级临床医学研究中心的年度评估报告进行统计分析,得出共性和个性;对标省级临床医学研究中心建设目标,得出成果和不足;SWOT分析机遇和挑战,总结经验。结果:经过两年的建设,各中心通过统筹优化资源,搭建研究平台和打造协作研究网络等方法,建设成效显著。同时也反映了一些共性的问题,如创新基础相对薄弱、依托单位重视程度不够、临床研究复合型人才缺乏、冲击国家中心的高峰学科少、创新成果基层推广能力有待提升等。结论:山东省临床医学研究中心建设面临许多机遇与挑战,通过提高依托单位的重视程度,持续加大投入支持,落实年度考评倒逼机制,引导成绩优异的省级中心申报国家中心,加强科研成果转化推广,切实提升省级中心建设水平,从而引领全省临床医学研究水平提升。“,”Objective:By analyzing the development purpose and goals, status quo and achievements, characteristics, and problems identified of Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center, tailored measurements and suggestions are put forward in this paper, to serve for better development of Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center, and construct a more efficient clinical research transformation platform.Methods:Carrying out statistical analysis of the annual reports of the first two batches of 12 Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Centers to identify similarities and uniqueness; Benchmarking with the construction goals of Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Centers to figure out achievements and space for improvement; SWOT analysis was conducted to analyze opportunities and challenges, and experiences were summarized.Results:After two years’ construction, the centers have remarkable achievement by facilitating resources, establishing research platforms, and setting up collaborative research networks. However, common problems are still existed, such as: weak innovation foundation, insufficient attention from supporting institutions, lacking of compound talents in clinical research, peak discipline should be developed at provincial centers to promote the capacity building, and the ability to promote innovation at local level also needs to be improved.Conclusions:The construction of Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center is facing a great deal of opportunities and challenges. By boosting attention of the supporting institution, enhancing continuing investment, implementing annual evaluation system, guiding the outstanding provincial centers to apply for national centers, and strengthening the achievement transfer and promotion, the construction of the provincial centers will be improved, and further enhance the clinical research capacity at provincial level.