大家在座谈中提出很多好的意见,现在我讲两个问题。 第一个问题,关于科技投入。大家关心的科技投入问题,是一个现实问题。如果没有一定的投入,科技是不可能有什么发展的。但增加科技投入有赖于经济发展。只有当人们吃饱了饭,维持基本生活需要还有剩余的时候,才可能从事文化、科技以及其他方面的工作。这是历史唯物主义的一个基本观点。现在经济发展了,有可能增加科技投入。为了促进经济增长方式的转变,进一步提高我国的经济水平,必须依靠科技进步。我国现在按人均收入计算高世界先进水平还差很远。我们国民生产总值人均现在究竟是多少?有不同算法。按汇率法 We have put forward many good suggestions during the discussion. Now I will talk about two issues. The first question, about science and technology input. Everyone's concern for science and technology input is a real problem. If there is no certain investment, science and technology can not have any development. However, increasing investment in science and technology depends on economic development. Only when people have enough to eat and their basic necessities need to be left over can they engage in cultural, technological and other work. This is a basic view of historical materialism. Now that the economy has developed, it is possible to increase investment in science and technology. In order to promote the transformation of the mode of economic growth and further improve our economy, we must rely on scientific and technological progress. My country is still far behind the world advanced level in terms of per capita income. What is the average per capita GNP now? There are different algorithms. Exchange rate method