同义词与反义词是语言中非常重要的两种词义现象 ,通常人们总是把这两种词义现象对立起来。事实上 ,二者之间既有区别又有联系 ,区别是大家所认同的 ,而它们的关系则往往不被人们认识。其实 ,从词义的联系及对应关系、构词作用、词义的辨识几方面进行研究 ,就不难看出其间的联系。 Synonyms and antonyms are two very important semantic meanings in the language. Usually people always oppose these two meanings. In fact, there is both distinction and connection between the two. The difference is what everyone agrees with, and their relationship is often not recognized by people. In fact, it is not hard to see the connection between the meaning and the corresponding relationship, the role of word formation, the recognition of word meaning.