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1 问题的提出 我国从1989年开始在全国范围内开展创建卫生城市工作以来,卫生城市建设已成为我国卫生工作重要内容之一,随着经济水平的提高,卫生城市建设开始逐步向纵深发展,如卫生镇、卫生村的建设。截止2000年6月30日,全国已有31个城市和32个镇(县城)先后被命名为国家卫生城市和国家卫生镇,169个城市被表彰为先进城市。卫生城镇建设发展之快、影响之深、规模之大均是空前的,并且卫生城镇建设投入了巨大的人力、物力和财力,因此很有必要从理论上回答以下问题:
1 PROBLEM PROBLEM Since our country began to establish the health city work in China from 1989, the construction of health city has become one of the important contents of health work in our country. With the improvement of economy, the construction of health city begins to develop in depth, Health town, health village construction. As of June 30, 2000, 31 cities and 32 towns (counties) nationwide have been named as national health cities and national health towns successively, and 169 cities were honored as advanced cities. The rapid development of health-care cities and towns has profound impacts and unprecedented scale, and huge investment of manpower, material resources and financial resources has taken place in the construction of health-care towns. Therefore, it is necessary to answer the following questions theoretically: