论文部分内容阅读
转轨经济学是对经济转轨国家在转轨过程中出现和遇到的一系列问题，从理论上给予总结、概括和说明。其中，转轨突破点和速度的选择是转轨国家中不可回避的问题。它不仅受转轨方式（“激进式”或“渐进式”）的制约，更重要的是它直接受转轨目标模式及转轨初期的国民经济状况的影响。以中国为代表的渐进式的转轨模式，是从体制外的增量部分调整入手，逐步深入到体制内，因此，在转轨突破点的选择上是从超越双轨制的冲突逐步逼近微观企业的产权改革，在速度的选择上也并没有明确的时间表，而是以经济增长为指标来促进市场体系的建立。
Transition economics is a series of problems that arise and encountered during the transition process of the countries with economies in transition, and is summarized, summarized and explained theoretically. Among them, the choice of transition point and speed of transition is an unavoidable issue in transition countries. It is not only constrained by the transitional approach (“radical” or “incremental”), but more importantly, it is directly influenced by the objective model of the transition and the national economy at the beginning of the transition. The gradual transition model represented by China starts from the adjustment of the incremental part outside the system and gradually goes into the system. Therefore, the choice of the breakthrough point of transition is to gradually approach the property right reform of micro-enterprises from the conflict beyond the dual track system However, there is no clear timetable for the choice of speed. Instead, economic growth is an indicator to promote the establishment of a market system.