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所谓农民电价,是指农户以所交的电费和实际用电量,自己核算的电价。由于多种原因,农民电价远远高于国家电价。 农民电价高的原因归纳起来有两点:一是农村低压配电网的质量问题;二是管理问题。农村低压电网质量差,是一个普遍现象,可以逐步整改,使之达到规范要求。同一质量的电网,由于管理水平不同,农民电价就有迥然的差异。由于供电部门农电管理人员不足,农民电价电费由中间环节自行决定。因而使农民电价过高、农村电价混乱。这是当前广大农民反映的热点,是农村用电管理的难点,也是亟待解决的重大问题。电管站有三级管理网络,完全可以管好电,让农民用好电,问题是实施什么方法实现这一目标。现将我县做法介绍如下:
The so-called farmer electricity price refers to the electricity price that the farmer uses to calculate his own electricity price and actual electricity consumption. For a variety of reasons, farmers’ electricity prices are much higher than the national electricity prices. The reasons for high farmers’ electricity prices are summed up in two points: First, the quality of rural low-voltage distribution network; Second, management issues. The poor quality of rural low-voltage power grids is a common phenomenon that can be gradually rectified to meet regulatory requirements. With the same quality of electricity grid, due to different levels of management, farmers’ electricity prices will have a difference. Due to the shortage of rural power management personnel in the power supply sector, the farmer’s electricity price is determined by the intermediate link. As a result, farmers’ electricity prices are too high and rural electricity prices are confusing. This is a hot spot reflected by the majority of farmers at present, and it is a difficult point in the management of electricity in rural areas. It is also a major issue that needs to be resolved. The power management station has a three-level management network. It is entirely possible to manage electricity well and allow farmers to use electricity well. The question is what method to implement to achieve this goal. Now the practice of our county is described as follows: