抗战时期是20世纪中国美术的一个特殊的时期，在这一时期中国美术不仅在观念形态上发生了重大变化，建立了现实主义美术的主导地位，而且在空间格局上也出了新的整合，形成了解放区、国统区和沦陷区三个大板块。各区域的地理环境、社会风俗，文化传统，特别是社会环境和政治氛 The Anti-Japanese War was a special period of Chinese art in the 20th century. During this period, Chinese art not only made great changes in the concept and form, but also established the dominance of realism and fine arts, and also made new integration in the space pattern. The formation of the liberated areas, the KMT system and the enemy-occupied areas of the three large plates. Geographical environment, social customs, cultural traditions in various regions, especially the social environment and political atmosphere