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广东省水产养殖业,1991年产量突破一百万吨大关,达101.5万t,比1990年增产8.8万t,增长9.5％;比1978年增加4.4倍,年递增13.8％;连续13年大幅度增产,产量一直居全国首位,是全国第一个水产养殖产量超百万吨的省,占全国水产养殖产量的15％左右。广东发展水产养殖业条件优越,潜力很大。加上养殖历史悠久,珠江三角洲“桑基鱼塘”和养蠔生产久负盛名,群众积累了丰富的养殖经验,养殖业在渔业生产中一直占有重要位置。1957年,全省(按现行政区域,下同)水产养殖产量16万吨,占水产品总量的32.1％。此后,在相当长的一段时间,渔业生产没有摆上大农业中应有的位置,不受重视;而在渔业内部,长期“重捕捞,轻养殖”,养殖生产得不到应有的发展,年产量在11—16万t之间徘徊。1971年才超
The aquaculture industry in Guangdong Province exceeded 1 million tons in 1991, reaching 1.015 million tons, an increase of 88,000 tons or 9.5% over 1990; an increase of 4.4 times that of 1978 and an annual increase of 13.8%; and a continuous increase of 13 years The rate of increase, the output has been ranking first in the country, is the country’s first aquaculture production over one million tons of the province, accounting for about 15% of aquaculture production in the country. The development of aquaculture industry in Guangdong enjoys excellent conditions and great potential. Coupled with a long history of farming, the Pearl River Delta, “Mulberry fish ponds” and oyster production prestigious, the masses have accumulated rich experience in farming, aquaculture industry has always occupied an important position in fisheries. In 1957, aquaculture production in the province (according to the current administrative region and the same below) was 160,000 tons, accounting for 32.1% of the total. Since then, for a long period of time, the fishery production has not been put on the place where it belongs to the large-scale agriculture and is not taken seriously. In the fishery, long-term “reef fishing and light breeding” and the lack of proper development of aquaculture production, Annual output hovering between 11-16 million t. Only in 1971 super