城市的产生,是人类社会进步和文明发展的象征。城市化的进程,必然会引起人口的大量流动。然而,我国在过去几十年中,曾一度限制了人口流动。虽然20世纪90年代以来,打破城乡隔绝体制的条件正逐步走向成熟,但仍然存在着很多不利于农民进城的因素。那么在城市化过程中,社会应如何解决这些问题,如何做到公平、公正,笔者试给以探讨。 The emergence of cities is a symbol of the progress of human society and the development of civilization. The process of urbanization will inevitably lead to a large number of population flows. However, our country has for some time limited the movement of population in the past few decades. Although the conditions for breaking the system of isolation between urban and rural areas have gradually become more mature since the 1990s, there are still many unfavorable factors for peasants to enter cities. So in the process of urbanization, how should society solve these problems, how to be fair and just, I try to explore.