在学习“戊戌变法”这段历史时,许多学生常常发问:何谓“公车上书”? 原来汉朝时封建政府用车马接送被征举的读书人,后来,人们就用“公车”作为举人入京应试的代称。1895年春,康有为、梁启超同各省举人云集北京参加会试。期间,传来签订《马关条约》的消息,举人们大为震惊。各省举人先后到都察院请愿,反对签约。康有为抓住这个机会,立即起草了上皇帝万言书,联合十八省在北京会试的举人1300多人签 In studying the history of the “Decision of the Reform Movement”, many students often asked: What is the “bus book”? The original feudal government in the Han dynasty used shuttles to pick up scholars who were recruited. Later, people used the “bus” as a lift to enter the capital. The substitute name. In the spring of 1895, Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao together with people from various provinces gathered in Beijing to participate in the test. During this period, the news of the signing of the Treaty of Shimonoseki came as a shock to people. All the provincial officials have petitioned the Supreme People’s Court and opposed the signing of the contract. Kang Youwei seized this opportunity and immediately drafted the Emperor’s Book of Ten Thousand, with which more than 1,300 people from the eighteen provinces in Beijing will be tested.