马克思在继承前人探索的基础上形成了自己的社会有机体理论。马克思的有机体理论与其唯物史观是一脉相承的,其最根本特征在于其理论是建立在实践观基础之上的。这种有机体理论把社会看成由诸多要素构成的复杂的有机体,突出了整体性、动态性等特征,至今仍然具有重要的现实指导意义。 Based on the exploration of predecessors, Marx formed his own theory of social organism. Marx’s theory of organism is consistent with its historical materialism, its most fundamental feature is that its theory is based on the concept of practice. This kind of organism theory regards society as a complex organism composed of many elements, highlights features such as integrity and dynamism, and still has important practical significance.