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怎样发展我国建筑防水材料工业?我认为,首先应从国情出发,借鉴国外的成功经验,结合国内原料资源、技术水平、市场需求等因素,确定一个符合我国实际,技术先进,经济合理的发展战略和技术政策。这个发展战略和技术政策的荃本点应是:产品品种以沥青油毡为主,高分子片材、密封材料、防水涂料为辅;企业规模大中小并重,以大中型企业为主,产品结构高中低档并举,以中低档为主;先进技术与适用技术并存,以适用技术为主;积极发展外向型企业。我国建筑防水材料行业今后13年(即到2000年)的奋斗目标是:工业总产值由1987年约10亿元,达到30亿元;出口创汇额由1987年的500万美元,达到1.5亿美元。主要产品:沥青油毡达到6100万卷,高分
How do we develop China’s building waterproof material industry? In my opinion, we must start from the national conditions, learn from the successful experience of foreign countries, and combine domestic raw material resources, technological level, market demand and other factors to determine a development strategy that is in line with China’s actual, technologically advanced, and economically reasonable development. Technical policy. The development strategy and technology policy should be based on the following: The product is mainly made of asphalt linoleum, supplemented by polymer sheets, sealing materials, and waterproof coatings; the company should be of equal importance to large, medium, and small-sized enterprises, with large and medium-sized enterprises as its main products. Low-grade concurrent action, mainly in middle and low grades; advanced technologies and applicable technologies coexist, with application technology as the mainstay; and actively developing export-oriented enterprises. The goal of China’s construction waterproof material industry in the next 13 years (that is, by 2000) is: the total industrial output value will be about 1 billion yuan in 1987, reaching 3 billion yuan; the foreign exchange earned through exports will be 5 million US dollars in 1987, reaching 150 million US dollars. . The main products: Asphalt linoleum reached 61 million rolls, high score