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胎儿在母体内温度较高,出生后外界环境的温度常低于母体内的温度,所以婴儿出生后往往体温不足,对环境温度的要求高于成人,因此必须注意保暖。家长要经常观察婴儿面色和皮肤的温度,若面色(白光)白、皮肤发凉均表明保暖不够,可增加盖被或加热水袋保暖。如果环境温度过低,持续时间较久,不仅影响生长发育,甚至会发生五硬(头顶硬、口硬、手硬、足硬、肌肉硬),出现皮下硬肿和出血,往往危及生命。
Fetus in the mother body temperature is higher after birth, the external environment temperature is often lower than the temperature in the mother, so the baby is often born after birth, lack of body temperature, the ambient temperature requirements higher than adults, so you must pay attention to keep warm. Parents should always observe the baby’s complexion and skin temperature, if the complexion (white) white, cold skin are not enough to warm, can increase the cover or heated water bag to keep warm. If the ambient temperature is too low, the duration of longer, not only affect the growth and development, and even five hard (head and hard, hard, hard, hard, muscle hard), subcutaneous swelling and bleeding, often life-threatening.