21世纪的人类社会是信息时代的学习型、创新型社会。新的基础教育改革和新课程标准明确提出了人才的可持续发展战略,对学生的英语自主学习能力提出了更高的要求。在课堂教学中由以教师为中心的传统学模式正在向以学生为主体的自主学习模式转变,这是英语教学改革的新方向和新趋势。要想做到这些,就要明确教师是课堂教学的主导者,学生是课堂 The human society in the 21st century is a learning type and an innovative society in the information age. The new basic education reform and new curriculum standards clearly put forward the strategy of sustainable development of talents and put forward higher requirements on students’ ability of English self-learning. In the classroom teaching, the teacher-centered traditional learning mode is changing to the student-centered autonomous learning mode, which is the new direction and trend of English teaching reform. To do this, it is necessary to make sure that the teacher is the leader of classroom teaching and the students are the classroom