“……”的和“……”的,在一般的语法书中都视作补助动词。这种接在动词连用形后的和由于其前面所接的动词以及动词前的助词的不同,表现着种种不同的含义。日本语法学家很早就注意到动词的时态和样态的问题,特别是近几年来对这方面展开了深入的研究,从而有关“……”和“……” “...” and “...” are treated as subsidy verbs in general grammar. This kind of connection follows the verb conjunctions, and because of the differences between the verbs that precede it and the antecedent before the verb, it shows different meanings. Japanese grammarians have long noticed the tense and modality of verbs. In particular, they have conducted in-depth studies in this area in recent years, so that “...” and “...”