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切除3月龄SD大鼠双侧卵巢12周后,其骨形成的参数值明显增加(%L.Pm+58%,BFR/BV+105%,BFR/BS+74%,%0.Pm+188%),同时骨吸收的参数值增加(%Er.Pm+155%),荧光标记周长与吸收周长的比率-41%,由于骨吸收大于骨形成,骨质丢失(%Tb.Ar-59%,Tb.Th一14%),出现高转换型骨质疏松。分别用蛇床子素(osthole)6.7mg·kg ̄(-1)ig,每周6次,尼尔雌醇(nilestriol)1mg·kg ̄(-1)ig,每周1次,持续12周,均能明显抑制去卵巢诱导的骨高转换,防止骨质丢失。但蛇床子素抑制骨高转换的效应比尼尔雌醇低(蛇床子素治疗组比尼尔雌醇治疗组%Tb.Ar一55%)。
After excision of the bilateral ovaries of SD rats at 3 months of age, the parameters of bone formation were significantly increased (%L.Pm+58%, BFR/BV+105%, BFR/BS+74%, %0.Pm+188%), and bone resorption The parameter value increases (%Er.Pm+155%), the ratio of fluorescent marker perimeter to absorption perimeter -41%, due to bone resorption greater than bone formation, bone loss (%Tb.Ar-59%, Tb.Th-14% ), high conversion osteoporosis. Osthole 6.7 mg·kg ̄(-1) ig, 6 times per week, nilestriol 1 mg·kg ̄(-1) ig once weekly for 12 weeks Both can significantly inhibit ovariectomy-induced bone hyperversion and prevent bone loss. However, the effect of osthole on inhibiting bone turnover was lower than that of nilestriol (5% of Tb.Ar in the osthole-treated group vs. Nilestriol-treated group).