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目的分析女性乳腺触诊检查和其乳腺彩超检查的结果。方法将2016年2月-2017年2月在我院检查的180例女性进行分析,分别给予乳腺触诊检查和乳腺彩超检查,将两种检查方式的结果进行比较分析。结果彩超检查中增生和结节检出率高于触诊检查,两种检查方式检出率存在明显差异,有统计学意义(P<0.05);触诊对增生症状的误诊率是17.53%,对结节症状的误诊率是54.55%;在彩超检查中,21-30和51-55年龄段是乳腺增生发生率较高的群体,而41-50阶段是乳腺结节发生率较高的群体。结论针对乳腺触诊检查而言,不易诊断出乳腺增生和结节,首选检查方式为乳腺彩超检查;对乳腺增生和结节发生率较高的人群需采取早诊断早治疗的措施。
Objective To analyze the results of female breast palpation examination and its mammography examination. Methods 180 women who were examined in our hospital from February 2016 to February 2017 were analyzed. The breast palpation examination and the breast ultrasound examination were performed respectively. The results of the two examinations were compared and analyzed. Results The detection rate of hyperplasia and nodule in color Doppler ultrasound examination was higher than that in palpation examination. There was a significant difference between the two examination methods (P <0.05). The misdiagnosis rate of palpation on hyperplasia was 17.53% Misdiagnosis rate of nodular symptoms was 54.55%. In color Doppler ultrasound examination, 21-30 and 51-55 age groups were the groups with higher incidence of mammary gland hyperplasia, while 41-50 stage was the group with higher incidence of breast nodules . Conclusion For palpation palpation examination, it is not easy to diagnose breast hyperplasia and nodules, the preferred method of examination for breast ultrasound; breast hyperplasia and high incidence of nodules need to take early diagnosis and treatment measures.