“与成人相比,我国儿童不合理用药比例高出1倍,达12%~32%。7岁以下聋儿,超过30%是因药物选择不当或药物过量造成的毒副作用所致。”中国健康教育中心主任毛群安表示,目前我国儿童合理用药形势不容乐观,滥用抗生药物、成人药减量用于儿童的情况普遍存在。很多家长缺乏基本用药常识,随意购买使用药物,儿童过度使用退热药、过度输液问题突出。毛群安说,目前,我国儿童药物不良反应率是成人的2倍,新生儿更高达4倍。“有时,重病的症状往往不明显,症 Compared with adults, the proportion of irrational drug use in our country is doubled, reaching 12% ~ 32% .Deaf children below 7 years old, more than 30% due to improper drug selection or drug overdose caused by the side effects. Mao Qun’an, director of the China Health Education Center, said that at present, the situation of children’s rational drug use in our country is not optimistic, abuse of antibiotics, and the reduction of adult drug use in children are widespread. Many parents lack the basic knowledge of medication, free to buy drugs, children over-used antipyretics, over-infusion problems prominent. Mao Qun’an said that at present, the rate of children’s adverse drug reactions in our country is twice that of adults and that of newborns is as high as four times. ”Sometimes, the symptoms of serious illness are often not obvious, disease