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肉毒毒素是肉毒杆菌在厌氧条件下繁殖时产生的一种外毒素,它是引起食物中毒的原因之一。目前已知该毒素具有A、B、C、D、E、F、G等七个血清型,其中能使人致病的为A、B、E三型。由于本毒素毒性极强,人中毒后如抢救不及时,很易造成死亡,加之苏修、帝国主义国家都已将其列为重要的细菌战剂之一,故为平战时防治肉毒中毒的需要,必须研究快速、特异而又简便的检验方法。
Botulinum toxin is an exotoxin produced when Botox is propagated under anaerobic conditions and is one of the causes of food poisoning. It is known that the toxin has seven serogroups of A, B, C, D, E, F and G, among which A, B and E can cause pathogenicity. Because of the highly toxic toxins, such as salvage not timely after the poisoning, it is easy to cause death, combined with the Soviet revisionist, imperialist countries have listed it as one of the important bacterial warfare agents, it is the prevention and treatment of botulism during World War II The need to study fast, specific and easy test methods.