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城市公共交通是城市的重要基础设施,是城市发展的大动脉。近代上海开埠后,在市政建设方面取得了巨大的进展,其中城市公共交通的改善是城市发展的重要表现之一。主要从三个方面探讨公共交通对城市发展的影响:城市公共交通系统中的路政建设使上海的城市空间大不断扩大;交通工具的嬗变反映并影响了城市发展的进程;交通运行方式和交通法规培养了城市居民的市民意识。
Urban public transport is an important infrastructure of the city and is the main artery of urban development. After the opening of Shanghai in modern times, great progress has been made in municipal construction. Among them, the improvement of urban public transport is one of the important manifestations of urban development. Mainly from three aspects to explore the impact of public transport on urban development: the construction of road transport in urban public transport system to Shanghai’s urban space has been greatly expanded; the evolution of transport reflects and affects the process of urban development; traffic patterns and traffic laws and regulations Civic awareness of urban residents has been cultivated.