海德格尔在论荷尔德林的文章《诗人何为》中延续了荷尔德林在《面包和酒》中的问题:“……在这贫乏时代里,诗人何为?”从此以后,大大小小的诗人们便动辄“诗人何为”起来了。常常会读到一篇篇“诗人何为”语调的高深创作谈来,一看题目就令人心生敬畏了,诗人如果从来没有想过“诗人何为”这个像是严重至极的大题目,似乎就不能下笔写诗了。种菜的只管种菜,从来不曾考虑过“菜农何为?”就是进入太空的宇航员也是只管开飞船,从不问“宇宙员何为?”那关注着全人类灵魂和命运的牧师和传教士也是只管布道和传教,并没有问“牧师何为?传教士何为?”上帝都不 Heidegger’s continuation of Holderlin’s question in Bread and Wine in his article “What is a Poet?” In Hölderlin: “... In this poor era, what is a poet?” Since then, poets of all sizes have been able to find out what the poet is. Often read an article entitled “What is the poet ” intonation of the profound creation of a talk, a look at the subject is awe, and the poet if never thought “poet what ” This is like a very serious Big problem, it seems impossible to write a poem. As long as the vegetables grow vegetables, never considered “What is the vegetable farmers? ” Is the astronaut into space is just a spacecraft, never asked “What is the universe?” That is concerned about the human soul and destiny The priests and missionaries are just preaching and missionary, and did not ask “what is the pastor? What is the missionary?” God does not