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本文梳理了21世纪10多年来中拉合作在领导人高层互访、经济贸易合作、文化交流、多边国际机制的参与及合作等方面的四大成效,分析了取得上述成效的两个主要原因:一是中国和拉美国家的发展诉求和双方的务实合作,二是全球体系结构的动态发展进程。作者认为这两个原因也是中拉合作取得成效和未来深化合作的内部动力和外部条件。在此基础上,本文进一步探讨了深化中拉经济合作的未来发展空间,指出深化中拉经济合作不仅能为中拉合作关系奠定坚实的经济基础,而且对中国和拉美国家摆脱美国的制约,推动世界政治经济体系的多元化和摆脱中拉在世界经济体系中的外围地位都具有战略意义。
This paper reviews the four major achievements of Sino-Latin American cooperation in the areas of leaders’ exchange of visits, economic and trade cooperation, cultural exchanges, multilateral mechanisms of international cooperation and cooperation in the past 10 years and analyzes the two main reasons for the above achievements: First, the development demands of China and Latin American countries and the pragmatic cooperation between the two sides. The second is the dynamic development of the global architecture. The author believes that these two reasons are also the internal motivation and external conditions for the successful cooperation between China and Latin America and the future cooperation in the future. On this basis, the paper further explores the future space for deepening China-Latin America economic cooperation and points out that deepening China-Latin America economic cooperation can not only lay a solid economic foundation for the cooperation between China and Latin America, but also lift China and Latin American countries from the constraints of the United States and promote The diversification of the political and economic system in the world and its departure from the periphery of China and Latin America in the world economic system are all of strategic significance.