【摘 要】
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In this investigation, the catalytic activities of Mn(Ⅱ),Mn(Ⅲ) and Mn(Ⅳ) towards decomposing hydrogen peroxide were compared. Among Mn (Ⅱ), Mn (Ⅲ)and Mn (
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In this investigation, the catalytic activities of Mn(Ⅱ),Mn(Ⅲ) and Mn(Ⅳ) towards decomposing hydrogen peroxide were compared. Among Mn (Ⅱ), Mn (Ⅲ)and Mn (Ⅳ), Mn (Ⅱ) is not catalytically active in decomposing hydrogen peroxide. However, both Mn (Ⅲ) and Mn (Ⅳ) are, and Mn (Ⅲ) has a stronger effect than Mn(Ⅳ).In addition, we also studied the practical methods to decrease the Mn-induced decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. The results showed that sodium silicate and magnesium sulfite in combination can effectively decrease the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide.The optimum dosage of sodium silicate was about 0.5% (on solution). Adding chelants such as DTPA or EDTA simultaneously with stabilizers can decrease hydrogen peroxide decomposition. For Mn (Ⅳ), the EDTA is more effective than DTPA.Adding sodium thiosulfate simultaneously with magnesium sulfate, sodium silicate and DTPA to alkaline peroxide solution can result in more residual hydrogen peroxide, and a higher pulp brightness.
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