一、培养目标兴趣兴趣是最好的老师,是刻苦学习的动力来源。无论哪一种技能,所付出的时间和精力与所掌握的各种技能一般都是成正比的。一个人如果有强烈的愿望和兴趣想学好一门技能,那么他就会克服各种困难,带着强烈的兴趣去实现自己的目标。为了帮助学生树立学好普通话的目标,培养强烈的想学好普通话的愿望和兴趣,教师要利用各种办法,促进学生主动学习普通话,使学习普通话成为学生自己的兴趣和愿望。(一)认识学习普通话的重要性 First, to develop interest in interest is the best teacher is hard to learn the driving force. No matter what kind of skills, the time and effort paid and the various skills are generally proportional to. If a person has a strong desire and interest to learn a skill, then he will overcome all kinds of difficulties, with a strong interest to achieve their goals. In order to help students set their goal of learning Mandarin well and cultivate strong desire and interest in learning Mandarin, teachers should take various measures to promote students’ initiative in learning Putonghua and make Putonghua their interests and aspirations. (A) recognize the importance of learning Mandarin