对中国社会转型的书写是眼下文学创作的热点之一。但这方面的写作却问题多多,如作家的立场选择问题、情绪——尤其道德情绪——控制问题、艺术创造力问题等,都常被人诟病,引起争议。其实刨除一些无谓的聒噪,我们发现,真正的问题可能只有两个:一,现实认知能力问题;二,艺术创造力问题。当然,也可能是一个:现实认知能力问题。因为审美问题向来充满争议,作品“写得如何”往往是见仁见智的事情,而且艺术创造力即便真地存在问 The writing of social transformation in China is one of the hot spots in literary creation. However, there are a lot of problems in this aspect of writing, such as the writer’s choice of position, emotions - especially the moral emotions - control problems and creative arts issues, are often criticized and controversial. In fact, excluding some unnecessary noise, we found that the real problem may be only two: First, the problem of cognitive ability; Second, the issue of creative art. Of course, it may be one: the problem of cognitive reality. Because the aesthetic issues have always been controversial, the work “how to write ” is often a matter of opinion, and artistic creativity even if there really exist