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历史文物因其历史性、文化性、艺术性、以及不可再生性等特性而无比珍贵,如何更好的保护文物以减少其自身材料受环境因素影响而发生的各种劣化变质成为馆存文物保存方面的首要问题。预防性保护成为馆藏文物环境保护的重要理念,对该理念的深入理解使得馆藏文物的保存环境成为文物保护工作进行的重要影响因素。笔者就馆藏文物保存环境研究的基础及环境评估、调控技术水平进行分析,对文物保存环境研究的发展与现状进行了探究。
Due to its historical, cultural, artistic, and non-reproducible properties, historical relics are very precious. How to better protect cultural relics so as to reduce various deterioration and deterioration of their own materials caused by environmental factors becomes the preservation of preserved cultural relics The primary problem. Preventive protection has become an important concept for the preservation of cultural relics and their understanding of the concept has made the preservation of cultural relics an important factor in the protection of cultural relics. The author analyzes the basis of the research on the preservation environment of cultural relics and the technical level of environmental assessment and regulation, and explores the development and current situation of the research on the preservation of cultural relics.