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“A_1啦+A_2啦+A_n啦”属于非穷尽性列举结构系统;其非穷尽性可以由“添加法”与“(A_1啦+A_2啦+A_n啦)等等”、“(A_1啦+A 2啦+A_n啦)……”等等格式的存在得到证明;添减法还证明此格与提示、煞尾、套合,嵌入等格式有互转关系,它有可能是这些格式的省略或发展;格式中“啦”类词语的基本功能与语义是表示列举的,这由“啦”无音变,“啦”有时有的可以被表列举的“什么的”、“的”等代替,由对其使用情况的实际功能分析等得到证明,“啦”不是语气停顿的形式标志而是列举功能的显示,因而说它是语气词,语气助词这种传统观点很值得反思。
“A_1 + A_2 + A_n” belongs to a non-exhaustive list of structural systems; its non-exhaustiveness can be defined by “adding law” and “(A_1 + A_2 + A_n) 2 + A_n ...) ”and other formats have been proven; Addition and subtraction method also proves that the format and prompts, Shashi, sets, embedding and other formats have reciprocal relations, it may be omitted or developed in these formats ; The basic functions and semantics of the “la” type words in the format are enumerated, which are replaced by “no” and “la” of “la” The actual function analysis of its usage has been proved. “La” is not the formal symbol of the pause of the tone but the display of the function. Therefore, the traditional view that it is the modal particle and the modal particle is worth reflecting on.