《中国国情国力》杂志1995年第2期有俞德鹏先生写的《城乡平等化——理性和正义的要求》一文。文中运用大量的数据和事实说明了目前我国存在着农民生活水平远远落后于城市居民的现状和城乡差别呈越来越大的趋势。他指出我国“现行户籍制度处处显示出对城市居民的优待和对农村人口的歧视,它使占全国人口80%的公民普遍处于一种权利十分微弱,并使他们饱受由此引起的各种痛苦,不幸贫困、愚昧与落后的折磨,其不合理性和非正义性已十分明显。”他还引用了约翰·罗尔斯的话:“正义是社会 ”China’s national conditions,“ magazine in 1995 second issue of Mr. Yu Depeng ”urban and rural equality - the requirements of rationality and justice,“ a text. The use of a large number of data and facts shows that at present there exists a trend that peasants living standards lag far behind urban residents in our country and the difference between urban and rural areas is getting bigger and bigger. He pointed out that our current system of household registration shows preferential treatment of all urban residents and discrimination against rural population everywhere, leaving citizens, who account for 80% of the population in the country, in a very weak general right and suffering from all The irrational and unjust nature of the suffering, unfortunate poverty, ignorance and backwardness is evident. ”“ He also quoted John Rawls as saying: ”Justice is the society