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曹雪芹在《红楼梦》一书中,构筑了大观园这座理想化的中国古典园林景观样板,同时交代了大观园的经营管理理念和模式。在赖家花园的启示下,贾探春对大观园的园林经营管理实行大胆改革,摸索出承包责任制这一科学管理方法,调动大家的积极性,充分利用园林生物、土地、水等资源的生产能力,开发园林产品的经济价值,不仅节省了园林在修葺、养护、改善等方面的开支,减轻了家庭经济负担,达到了到以园养园目的,而且使园林成为家庭创收的一个来源,家庭经济的一个重要部门。大观园经营管理理念和模式,揭示了中国古典园林经营管理的一些共同特点,对当前我国的园林管理也具有一定的启发意义。
In his book A Dream of Red Mansions, Cao Xueqin constructed the ideal Chinese landscape architecture of Grand View Garden, at the same time, presented the concept and mode of operation and management of Grand View Garden. Inspired by the Lai Garden, Jia explores the daring reform of the garden management in Grand View Garden, explores the scientific management method of contracting responsibility system, mobilizes everyone’s enthusiasm and makes full use of the productive capacity of garden biological, land and water resources , The economic value of developing garden products not only saves the expenses of repairing, conserving and improving the gardens, but also lightens the financial burden on the families and reaches the goal of nurturing the gardens. It also makes the gardens a source of household income generation. The family economy An important department. The concept and mode of operation and management of Grand View Garden reveal some common features of management and management of Chinese classical gardens and also have certain enlightenment significance to the current landscape management in our country.