经济学家胡鞍钢指出,中国在跨入新世纪之后仍将面临一连串的挑战,因此,未来的经济政策应从原来针对投资等一般的经济问题转向不一般的问题,如就业、社会保障、贫富差距等方面。胡鞍钢指出,除了国家安全、地区安全等外部挑战之外,中国面临的挑战可归纳为人类安全的挑战,具体而言,来自这 Hu Angang, an economist, pointed out that China will still face a series of challenges after it enters the new century. Therefore, its future economic policies should shift from general economic problems such as investment to unusual issues such as employment, social security, the rich and poor Gaps and so on. Hu Angang pointed out that in addition to external challenges such as national security and regional security, the challenges China faces can be summed up as human security challenges. Specifically,