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《中国:长期发展问题与选择》一书及与之有关的附件和背景文章是研究80年代中国经济的主要文献。世界银行目前是西方对中国经济进行大规模协调研究的唯一机构,仅仅这一点,就会使人们对它的成果感兴趣。对经济学家来说,这种研究还使人产生另一种兴趣,即对中国的分析是在对许多国家作了比较研究的背景下进行的,同时。这种研究也反映了世界银行对全球总的看法。正是由于把共产党中国的现实置于一个典型的资本主义机构在几十年的经验中所形成的思想框架内,所以,这一研究将成为有长远历史影响的文件。世界银行有关中国的叙述可分为三部分,即对现在的看法(以及对过去的看法,过去导致了现在),对未来的预测和对一些特
The book “China: Long-term Development Issues and Choices,” and the related attachments and background articles, are the main articles for studying China’s economy in the 1980s. At the moment, the World Bank is the only institution in the West to conduct a large-scale coordinated study of the Chinese economy. Only this point will make people interested in its achievements. To economists, this kind of research also gives rise to another kind of interest, that is, the analysis of China is conducted in the context of comparative study of many countries, and at the same time. This research also reflects the World Bank’s general view of the world. It is precisely because the reality of the Communist Party of China was placed within the framework of the ideology formed by decades of experience of a typical capitalist institution, and this study will therefore become a document that has a long-term historical impact. The World Bank’s narrative on China can be divided into three parts: the current view (as well as the past view that led to the present), the forecast for the future,