扩大国内需求，可从扩大投资需求和扩大消费需求这两个方面入手。然而去年通过积极的货币和财政政策虽然有效地扩张了投资需求，但并没有引起消费需求的扩张。１９９８年虽然国有经济固定资产投资增幅高达２２％，但其中主要是政府投资，国有企业的投资增幅并不高，特别是... To expand domestic demand, we can start with expanding investment demand and expanding consumer demand. However, despite the effective expansion of investment demand through active monetary and fiscal policies last year, it did not cause any expansion in consumer demand. Although the investment in fixed assets in the state sector increased by as much as 22% in 1998, it is mainly government investment, and the growth of investment in state-owned enterprises is not high, especially ...