传统的华夷观是以华夏文化优越感为基础、以儒家礼法制度为依托而产生的一种“华尊夷卑”的思想体系,华夏人的这种主观意识随着文化程度的不断提高而逐渐扩展为一种社会性的意识形态,进而形成了尊礼义文化、贱夷狄风俗等观念的“华夷之辨”。宋朝有着它特殊的时代背景,所以这种传统的华夷观念表现得更为突出些。本文就以杨万里接送金使诗为对象,试从文化优越感、爱国情感及诗作表现手法三个方面分析他这种华夷观的表现形式。 The traditional Huayi concept is based on the Chinese culture superiority, based on the Confucian etiquette system as a “Chinese respect for the inferiority and inferiority,” the ideological system, the Chinese subjective awareness of this level of education with the continuous And gradually expanded into a social ideology, thus forming the “Hua Yi’s Discrimination” of the concept of respecting the ritual culture and the cheapness of the barbarians. The Song Dynasty had its own special background in the times, so the traditional concept of Hua Yi was more prominent. In this paper, Yang Wanli picks up the poem for the target, try to analyze his expression of Hua Yi from three aspects: cultural superiority, patriotic emotion and poetic expression.