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在物价回落可喜形势下,居住和服务项目的价格涨幅却一反以往,连续两年超过同期居民消费价格总水平的上涨幅度,且对价格总水平上升的影响程度也逐年增大:高通胀下的1994年,居民消费价格指数的八大类中,服务项目类价格涨幅为20.6％、居住类为20.3％,均居于食品类30.2％之后。对价格总水平上升的影响程度分别占9.7％和5.1％。1995年,服务项目类价格涨幅大大高于食品类,为18.9％,居首位,而食品类和居住类并列其次,均为9.7％。服务项目和居住两类对价格总水平的影响程度分别占23.6％和7.4％,即两类的影响程度合计高达31.0％。
In the favorable situation of price drop, the prices of residential and service items rose in the opposite direction. For two consecutive years, this figure surpassed the increase in the general level of consumer prices in the same period and the impact on the general price level increased year by year. Under high inflation In 1994, out of the eight major categories of consumer price index, the price of service items increased by 20.6% and that of dwelling was 20.3%, both of which were after 30.2% of foodstuffs. The impact on the overall price level rise accounted for 9.7% and 5.1% respectively. In 1995, the price increase of service items was much higher than that of foodstuffs, ranking first at 18.9%, followed by food and housing at 9.7%. The impact of service items and living on the general price level accounted for 23.6% and 7.4%, respectively, that is, the impact of the two categories together amounted to 31.0%.