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对于我国社会道德状况的评价存在着2种对立的观点:滑坡论认为,当前我国社会道德处于退步当中;爬坡论认为,道德与经济、社会的发展一样,是在曲折中不断进步的。当前我国面临的道德困境,原因主要在于公共道德意识尚未深入国民内心、社会公平正义尚未得到足够彰显、他律监督机制作用未充分发挥。走出道德困境,要形成家庭、学校、社会“三位一体”的道德建设体系。
There are two kinds of contradictory views on the evaluation of social morality in our country. The theory of landslide holds that, at present, China’s social morality is in the process of regression; and that the theory of climbing hill holds that morality, like the economic and social development, progresses in twists and turns. At present, the main reason for the moral dilemma facing our country lies in the fact that the awareness of public morality has not yet reached the heart of the people, the social fairness and justice have not yet been fully demonstrated, and the role of the supervisory mechanism of the law has not been brought into full play. Out of the moral predicament, we must form a system of moral construction for families, schools and the society “Trinity ”.