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美国的“301条款”是美开 拓海外市场和保护自身 经济利益的最有力的工具,但同时也是一项最富争议的贸易法规,由它挑起的国际贸易大战,包括欧盟、日本、中国、加拿大、印度等贸易大国都领教过。尽管世界贸易组织(WTO)早已确立了一个有效可行的国际贸易争端解决机制,但美国不仅拒绝取消这项与WTO规则相抵触并广受谴责的法规,反而予以加强。去年,WTO一个专家小组作出裁决,驳回欧盟要求美国取消“301条
The “Section 301” of the United States is the most powerful tool for the United States to open up overseas markets and protect its own economic interests. At the same time, it is also one of the most controversial trade laws. The world trade wars that it provoked include the EU, Japan, China, Canada, India and other major trading countries have been taught. Although the World Trade Organization (WTO) has long established an effective mechanism for resolving international trade disputes, the United States has not only refused to abolish the widely-reputed laws that contravene the WTO rules, but on the contrary strengthened it. Last year, a WTO panel of experts ruling rejected the EU’s request that the United States cancel “301 articles.”