Researching the silicon direct wafer bonding with interfacial SiO_2 layer

来源 :Journal of Semiconductors | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:keyina
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A silicon wafer direct bonding with a thin SiO_2 layer at the interface was investigated. An atomic force microscope(AFM) was employed to characterize the surface roughness and a shearing test was carried out to evaluate the bonding strength. Experiments were performed to analyze the relations of surface roughness and bonding strength with the thickness of SiO_2 which was grown by thermal oxidation and plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition(PECVD) respectively. The bonding strength can reach up to 18 MPa for thermal oxidation and 8 MPa for PECVD after a 2-h 400 ℃ annealing. Results indicate that the bonding strength is negatively correlated to the thickness of SiO_2 at the interface, which is important in designing the MEMS-based devices and other devices built with wafer direct bonding. An atomic force microscope (AFM) was employed to characterize the surface roughness and a shearing test was carried out to evaluate the bonding strength. Experiments were performed to analyze the relations of surface roughness and bonding strength with the thickness of SiO 2 which was grown by thermal oxidation and plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) respectively. The bonding strength can reach up to 18 MPa for thermal oxidation and 8 MPa for PECVD after a 2-h Results indicate that the bonding strength is negatively correlated to the thickness of SiO 2 at the interface, which is important in designing the MEMS-based devices and other devices built with wafer direct bonding.
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