论文部分内容阅读
美国严重的社会问题直接导致了其监狱拥挤不堪、人满为患的恶况。随着囚犯人数的急剧增加,监狱条件不断恶化,甚至连具有百年“安全史”的监狱其囚犯也因不堪忍受而群起骚乱、暴动。在这种情况下,美国有36个州的法院通过了决定:必须采取措施缓解其所管监狱人满为患的状况。根据法院的要求,这些州不得不设法筹集资金,但处境颇为窘迫。政府为资助监狱而征收更高税收的做法引起了公众的抗议,许多为资助监狱而发行的公债,情况也颇不景气。虽
The serious social problems in the United States directly led to the overcrowding and overcrowding of prisons. With the dramatic increase in the number of prisoners, prison conditions have deteriorated. Even prisoners in prisons with a history of 100 years of “security history” have become unruly victims of riots and riots. Under such circumstances, the courts in 36 U.S. states passed the decision that measures must be taken to ease the overcrowding in the prisons under their jurisdiction. At the court’s request, the states had to find ways to raise money, but the situation was rather embarrassing. The government’s protests to impose higher taxes on prison funding have aroused public protest. Many of the government bonds issued to finance prisons are also sluggish. although