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通过历代本草学功能主治整理、古代方剂配伍应用和新版国家《药典》一部玄参功能主治之间的比较,认定玄参的基本功用已得到较全面地继承。但从历代本草学和古代方剂应用中归纳出的明目、安神、祛风止痒、平息内风、止痛、生津止渴、利水消肿、止嗽平喘、止血、活血等功能,2010版《药典》一部则未曾收录。综合古今,初步确认玄参具有退翳明目、宁心安神、疏散外风、平息内风、止痛、补虚、活血等潜在功用。
Through the comparison of the main functions of ancient Materia Medica, the compatibility of ancient prescriptions and the application of a traditional Chinese “Pharmacopoeia” in the new version of Pharmacopoeia, the basic functions of figwort (Scrophulariaceae) have been found to have been more fully inherited. However, from ancient herbal medicine and ancient prescriptions applications summarized in the eyesight, soothe the nerves, expelling wind and itching, to quell the wind, pain, thirst, diuresis, cough and asthma, stop bleeding, blood circulation and other functions, 2010 edition of “ Pharmacopoeia ”is not included. Comprehensive ancient and modern, initially confirmed Scrophulariaceae retreat Xi eyesight, soothe the nerves, evacuate the wind outside, to quell wind, pain, tonic, blood circulation and other potential functions.