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目的探讨阿奇霉素治疗小儿支气管炎急性发作的临床效果。方法按照随机数字表法将2016年1月至2017年1月于辽宁省营口市中医院就诊的130例支气管炎急性发作患儿分为两组,对照组65例患儿采用头孢曲松钠治疗,观察组65例患儿采用阿奇霉素治疗,比较两组患儿的治疗效果。结果观察组患儿治疗的总有效率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患儿与对照组患儿经不同方式治疗后不良反应发生率分别为7.7%、18.5%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用阿奇霉素对支气管炎急性发作患儿进行治疗效果显著,且具有较高安全性。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of azithromycin in the treatment of acute episodes of infantile bronchitis. Methods According to the random number table method, 130 children with acute bronchitis who were treated in Yingkou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2016 to January 2017 were divided into two groups. 65 children in the control group were treated with ceftriaxone sodium , 65 cases of observation group treated with azithromycin, the treatment effect of two groups were compared. Results The total effective rate of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group (P <0.05). The incidences of adverse reactions in children of observation group and control group after treatment by different ways were 7.7% 18.5%, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Azithromycin treatment of acute attack of bronchitis in children with significant effect, and has high safety.