声乐演唱是音乐表演艺术的一种。相对于声乐作品的创作来说,声乐演唱既依据作曲家创作的文本而存在,也独立于这个文本。因为一首声乐作品一旦创作定稿之后,其文本自身不再发生变化,然而对于歌唱者来说,这个已经定型的文本仅仅是作品演唱表演的最初依据,通过这个依据,演唱者本人 Vocal singing is a kind of music performance art. Compared with the creation of vocal works, the vocal performance is based on both the composer’s text and the text. Because once a vocal work has been finalized, the text itself does not change anymore. For the singer, however, this stereotyped text is only the initial basis for the performance of a performance. Through this basis, the singer himself