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莫斯科的8月,秋高气爽,风和日丽,景色宜人。应苏联国家档案管理总局的邀请,中国档案工作者代表团于8月20日飞抵莫斯科,参加了中苏两国以提供利用档案为政治、国民经济和文化需要服务的实践为主题的研讨会。会后,我们在莫斯科、列宁格勒参观访问了7个档案馆,使我们较为具体地了解了苏联档案工作的现状。苏联中央国家古代历史文献档案馆苏联中央国家古代历史文献档案馆位于莫斯科市的文化区,是临街的一幢二层楼房。与莫斯科高耸的现代楼群相比,显得颇为古老陈旧。然而,走进馆内,却别有天地。据介绍,这个档案馆建于十月革命胜利之前,已有100多年历史了,馆藏俄国14世纪以来的历史文献档案330多万卷,包括历代帝王的施政纲领。地域分布,城市建筑资料,外交官员札记,搜集的外国文献、画卷等。这里是史学家、建筑学家等进行科研的重要阵地,年平均接待查档学
Moscow in August, autumn, beautiful, pleasant scenery. At the invitation of the State Archives Administration of the Soviet Union, a delegation of Chinese archivists arrived in Moscow on August 20 and took part in seminars on the practice of using the files for political, national economic and cultural needs in China and the Soviet Union . After the meeting, we visited seven archives in Leningrad, Moscow, so as to make us more specific about the current situation of the archives in the Soviet Union. Soviet Central Government Archives of Ancient History Archives The Soviet Central Government Archives of Ancient History Archives is located in the cultural area of Moscow City and is a two-storied building facing the street. Compared with the towering modern buildings in Moscow, it is rather old and outdated. However, into the museum, but do not have the world. According to reports, the archive was built in October before the victory of the revolution, has more than 100 years of history, collection of Russian history and literature archives since the 14th century, more than 330 volumes, including the emperors of the program of governance. Geographical distribution, urban construction materials, diplomat notes, collected foreign literature, pictures and so on. Here is an important position for historians, architects and other scientific research, the average reception archives