一、贫困地区农村防保工作现状目前 ,贫困地区农村防疫、保健任务全部由乡镇卫生院承担。乡卫生院大多属于集体性质 ,财政补助大约仅占工资总额的１３．３３%。为了生存 ,乡镇卫生院不得不“重医轻防” ,一般做法是定１～２名业务完不成指标的人兼任防保工作 ,作为防保网底的村 I. Status quo of rural prevention work in impoverished areas At present, the rural epidemic prevention and health care tasks in impoverished areas are all borne by township hospitals. Most of the township hospitals are of a collective nature, and financial subsidies account for only about 13.33% of the total wages. In order to survive, the township hospitals have to “do more with doctors than others.” The general approach is to set 1 to 2 people who cannot complete the indicators of their duties and work as anti-insurance workers.