论文部分内容阅读
目的对微创经皮肾镜碎石术治疗输尿管上段结石的效果进行观察分析。方法采用随机抽选法从本院近年收治的输尿管上段结石患者中选取62例,将其作为本次研究的观察对象,其中对照组24例患者应用的输尿管镜取石术治疗,而研究组38例患者应用微创经皮肾镜碎石术治疗,比较分析两组患者治疗的结果。结果研究组患者在手术时间、住院时间上明显短于对照组(P<0.05),出血量明显比后者少(P<0.05),且Ⅰ期结石清除率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论临床采用微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗输尿管上段结石效果确切,能有效将手术时间、住院时间缩短,降低出血量,具有较高的安全性,值得在临床推广使用。
Objective To observe and analyze the effect of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy on upper ureteral calculi. Methods A random sample of 62 cases of ureteral calculi treated in our hospital in recent years was selected as the observation object in this study. 24 cases in the control group were treated by ureterolithotomy while 38 cases in the study group Patients with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy treatment, comparative analysis of the results of two groups of patients. Results The patients in study group were significantly shorter in operation time and hospital stay than those in control group (P <0.05), and the amount of bleeding was significantly less than that in control group (P <0.05). The stone clearance rate in stage Ⅰ was significantly higher than that in control group ). Conclusion The minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy lithotripsy is effective in treating the upper ureteral calculi, which can effectively reduce the operation time and hospitalization time, reduce the amount of bleeding, and has high safety. It is worth to be used clinically.