《古代英雄的石像》是一篇童话。童话是一种通过丰富的想象、幻想和夸张来塑造形象反映生活,对儿童进行思想教育的文学体裁。它一般比寓言的内容丰富,故事曲折,寓意含蓄。因此在教学时,应当着力于挖掘其中所蕴含的寓意,以达到教育学生的目的。为此,我们认为在教学的过程中应当引导学生弄懂下面的三个问题: The Stone Statue of Ancient Hero is a fairy tale. Fairy tale is a literary genre that shapes images, reflects life, and educates children through rich imagination, fantasy, and exaggeration. It is generally richer in content than the fable, the story twists and turns, implied implicitly. Therefore, in teaching, we should focus on excavating the implied meanings in order to achieve the purpose of educating students. For this reason, we believe that in the process of teaching, students should be guided to understand the following three issues: